Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks known as forklifts are utilized in almost every industry to move heavy products and supplies. The forklift is a really durable and dependable equipment which has become essential tools in many warehouse and construction environments. Forklift units vary depending on the type of fuel which is used to power the lift truck and the type of work environment.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are recommended for work sites that have limited ventilation because they produce no exhaust fumes and are relatively quiet. They are designed to be powered by large, industrial-strength batteries. Because the electric forklift batteries need charging, the worksite should have a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station should be situated in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have several advantages over diesel and electric powered machinery making them fairly common in warehouse and industrial environments. Propane engines are a lot cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less compared to the cost of electricity. A lift truck propane tank could be refueled quickly and easily by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Normally an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
For rough terrain and outdoor applications, the diesel and gas forklifts are the machinery of choice. These equipment are quite common on construction sites and in lumber yards. Their disadvantages include odorous exhaust, relatively high fuel costs and fairly high maintenance requirements. Their advantages include a longer lifespan compared to other units and reliability in tough conditions. Gasoline and diesel units will need to be refueled at a supply station on site which meets health and safety regulations.